MUHAMMAD (570-632 A.D)

“Ka nawl ngaimi paoh cu vancung khua (paradise) an lut lai. Ka nawl ngai lomi paoh cu an lut lai lo”

Muhammad cu apa nih a thihtak hnu A.D.(570) hrawng ah Arabia ram Mecca ah a rak chuak. A hngakchiat liote ah apu le a nu nih an thihtak fawn rih. Arab phung ningin hngakchia nih zeihmanh roco khawh a si lo caah A.D.(595) kum tiang, mirum nuhmei Khadija he an i ton hlan chung cu harsa sifak in a um. Khadija he an iton hnu ah Khadija nih Syria ah a chawlehnak zohkhenhtu ah a hman. Muhammad rianttuannak a tlamtlin tuk tikah Khadija he an i tthi-um. Kum 24 an tthit-umh hnu ah a nupi nih a thihtak tiang ah Muhammad cu nupi dang a ngei lo. Khadija cu Muhammad nakin kum 15 a upa deuh.

Muhammad le Khadija nih fanu pali le hngakchiat lioah a thimi fapa tampi an ngeih hna. Muhammad nih chawlehnak a tuah lioah miphun dangdang le biaknak dangdang Khrihfa, Jews le Khrihfa a si lomi pawl he pehtlaihnak a rak ngei hna. Khadija he an ingeih hnu ah Muhammad cu a rum ngaingai cang nain Mecca buainak le biaknak lei tthumchuknak ruangah mah lawng in um i khuaruah tuaktannak in a caan a hman.

Muhammad nih mah lawng umnak in caan a hman lio A.D (610) hrawng ah aw a theihmi a um. Cu aw nihcun, “Nangmah cu Pathian bia phortu na si,” tiah a ti. Muhammad nih a hnu ah mah hi aw a theihmi cu vancung mi Gabriel a si tiah a ti. A voikhatnak ah Muhammad nih bia a donmi cu a hawile sin, theih hngalhmi hna sin lawngah a phuan nain A.D.(612)asiloah (613)in mizapi sinah phuan hram a thawk. Cun a thinlung chung ah cu biachimmi pawl cu ai cinken hna. A hawile pawl nih a bia theihmi pawl cu Moses le Jesuh nih midang sinah an phuan bantukin phuan ve dingah an fial. A thih tiangin Muhammad nih biaruahmi a don peng.

Cu a bia donmi pawl cu cauk in an tuah i Koran (Qur’an) khi an chuahmi a si. Muslim pawl nih Muhammad sin in an hmuhmi Koran cu Pathian sinin a rami a si tiah an cohlan. Muhammad nih Gabriel vancungmi sinin fialnak a hmuh hnu, kumthum rian a ttuan chung ah zultu minung 40 lawng a hmuh khawh. A cawnpiaknak nih Mecca minung pawl nunzia le chawlehnak a doh caah a zultu hna telin hremnak an ton. A voikhatnak ah nihsawhnak menmen asinain caan tlawmpal hnu ah dohnak fak ah a cang. Lung in an cheh hna, thingtan in an tuk hna, thlacamnak an ngeih lioah hnawm in an cheh hna, thong ah an thlak hna pinah an rianttuannak an doh rih hna. Islam biaknak thar zultu hna cu Muslim tiah theih an si hna. Dohnak chung in luat awkah a zultu minung sawmriat tluk Ethiopia ah an kal.

September 622 A.D. ah Muhammad cu Media ah ai tthial. Cu ka hmun ah cun a zultu pawl minung sawm sarih an rak um cang. Hi hmun cu Hijra (Latin holh in hegira) tiah min auh a si i hi hmun cu Islamic tuanbia chung i chan biapi ngai pakhat ai thawknak a si. Hijra:- Muhammad nih Yathrib khua mizapi sinin cohlannak a hmuh tiang dohnak an tong peng rih. Yathrib khua cu Mecca in meng 280 ai hlat. Mah hi khua nih hruaitu an herh i Yathrib kuzale pawl nih Muhammad cu hruaitu rian lak dingah halnak an pek. Muhammad le a zultu hna nih an lehmi hna cu Allah lawng biak ding le Muhammad nawlngaih ding le a caah humhimnak pek ding tiah an ti hna. Allah nih Muhammad cu hi halnak cu hnatlak ding le Yathrib ah luatnak hmuh awkah le timtuahnak ngeih dingah a hrilhfiah. Mecca hruaitu hna nih Muhammad le a zultu hna nih timhtuahnak an ngeihmi an theih tikah kham an i zuam hna.

Sihmanhsehlaw Muhammad le a hawittha Abu Bkr nih Mecca khua an hrial khawh i himte in Yathrib khua an phan kho. Mah hi thil cangmi hi Muslim pawl nih Hijra tiah lawmhnak an tuah tawn. Mah hi can cu A.D (622) ah a si i hi caan hin Muslim calendar ai thawknak a si. Yathrib timi min cu Medinat al-Nabi (Prophet khua) tiah min an thlen tthan i a tu ah cun Medina (khua) tiah theih a si. Medina ah Muhammad nih ramkhel lei ah thil ti kho, uknak lei ah mifim, upat awktlak, hmaizah awktlak a sinak le prophet a sinak a langhter khawh. A thil ti khawhnak cu Arabia ramkip ah a tthang i mitampi nih an theih i an rak fuh. Arab phun chung in Medina pawl nih Muhammad prophet sinak cu an cohlan i amah he hmunkhat um dingah Mecca in an rak rat hnawh.

A hmasa ah Mecca in a rak pemmi pawl nih Medina miphun zohkhenhnak an i rinh nain cu chungin mi tlawmpal nih Mecca in a rami pawl cu an doh hna. Cu hnu ah Medina Muslims pawl zong an sinah an rak i fonh ve. A voikhatnak ah an dohnak cu tlawmte teinak an hmuh nain Muhammad le a zultu pawl nih an van lehrul ve tik hna ahcun an sung tthan. Hi lio caan ah Mecca mizapi sinah mintthatnak an hmuh i pathian nih Muhammad cu a dirkamh tiah Muslim pawl nih an ruah. March 625 A.D ah fak piin Mecca ah dohnak a um.

Dohnak hi voi tampi a um. Minung tampi nih Muhammad an zulh cang. Hmunkhat hnu hmunkhat in teinak an hmuh tluahmah. Cu tikah Muslim pawl an karh ngaingai. A.D.(630) hrawng ahhin cun Islam biaknak fek tein hram a thlak khawh cang. An Baibal Koran hramthawk ah Pathian tthatnak le tthawnnak a lang i; pa pawl nih pathian a tthawnnak thei in biak dingah a cawnpiak hna. Biaceihnak ni zong a langhter. An thinlung ningin paradise (Vancung) le Hell kal ding zong kha khiahpiak an si lai ding ai tel fawn.

Hi cawnpiaknak cu Mecca thil sining zulh in a si. Midang cungah siannak ngeih ding zong ai tel chih. Milem a doh. Pathian taktak lawng a um tiah Koran nih a langhter. Muslim biaknak zultu pawl nih tuah dingah voi tampi nikhat chungah thlacam ding le pumhnak ngeih ding a cawnpiak hna. Lu in vawlei tonghter, cu nihcun Pathian a lianhnganhnak ttihzahnak tiah sullam a ngei ti a si. Misifak phaisa pek. Cun nichuah in nithlak tiang Ramadan thla (Islam calendar ningin thla kuanak) ah thlakhat chung rawl-ulhnak ngeih ding, thilsining nih a pek ahcun Muslim pawl nih Mecca ah a thiangmi khualtlawnnak ngeih ding ti zong kha ai tel.

Muhammad nih teinak a hmuhnak thawng in mi lianngan ah ai chuah. Amah he pehtlaihnak ngeih a duhmi paoh cu Muslim nan si lai tiah nawl a chuah. A.D.(630) ah Muhammad le a ralkap pawl nih Mecca an doh i teinak an hmuh. Ka’ba temple cu Allah sinah an pek. Hi lio caan ah Mecca minung dihlak ti awktluk nih Islam biaknak an cohlan. Hi teinak an hmuh hnu ah Muhammad cu Medina ah a kir tthan i A.D.(632) ah a nunnak a liam. Muhammad a nunchung ah Arabia ram dihlak ti awk tluk nih Islam zumhnak an cohlan. Muhammad nih nupi pakua le nupi taktak si loin nupi ah a hmanmi pakhat a ngeih hna.

A.D.(634) hrawng ah cun Islam biaknak nih Arabia vawleicung dihlak ti awktlukin hmunhma a lak cang. Muhammad a thih hnu kum 100 chung ah Atlantic rili leng, China tiang a phan. Hi tin teinak an hmuhnak cu Muhammad rian ai-awhtu hna le Muslim bawi pawl nih ralkap lei le ramkhel leiah thil ti khawhnak an ngeih ngaingai caah a si.

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Note: Vawleicung Miroling cauk (By Mang Hlei Cung)chungta lakchinmi a si.